FIRE Calculator

Find your FIRE number and how many years of saving it takes to reach financial independence at your chosen withdrawal rate.

Independently verified for accuracy

Calculator by Toolsloft ↗
FIRE number
1000000
Years to independence
15.92
Months to independence
191

This calculator estimates your FIRE number, the savings that can cover your annual expenses at a chosen withdrawal rate, and how many years of monthly saving it takes to get there. Enter your expenses, savings, contribution, and expected return to see a target and a timeline. Use it to sanity-check an early-retirement plan.

How this is calculated

The FIRE number is annual expenses divided by the withdrawal rate, so a 4 percent rate gives the well-known 25 times expenses. The timeline grows your current savings plus monthly contributions at the expected return, month by month, until the balance reaches the target.

How to use

  1. Enter your annual expenses and a safe withdrawal rate.
  2. Enter your current savings, monthly contribution, and expected return.
  3. Read your FIRE number and the years to financial independence.

Examples

  • $40k expenses, 4%, $100k saved, $2k/mo, 7%: FIRE number $1,000,000 in 15.92 years
  • $60k expenses, 4%, already have $1.6M: already financially independent

FAQ

What is the 4 percent rule?
It is a guideline that a portfolio can sustain annual withdrawals of about 4 percent of its starting value, adjusted for inflation, for roughly 30 years. A 4 percent rate gives a FIRE number of 25 times your annual expenses.
What withdrawal rate should I use?
Many plans use 3.5 to 4 percent. A lower rate is more conservative and needs a larger nest egg, while a higher rate needs less but carries more risk of running short.
Does this account for inflation?
The expected return you enter should be a real, after-inflation return if you want the timeline in today dollars. The withdrawal-rate rule already assumes inflation-adjusted spending.

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